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EDE.HLP
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1993-11-13
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------------ EDE HELP ------------
Ede Help Topics
---------------
Select a topic by using the <DOWN>
key and <ENTER>. You can browse through
Help using the <UP> & <DOWN> keys. Hit
<ESC> or <F1> to leave.
* The Ede Concept
* Using Ede
* How do I...
* If you have problems...
* DOS Application Menus
* Using the Text Editor
* Using Help
* About Esprit de E
The Ede Concept
---------------
Ede organises information. The
information is arranged in small
documents which are either in the main
menu or sub-menus that you set up. You
can have sub-menus inside sub-menus and
so on.
Ede also functions as a menu program
for DOS applications, but more on this
later.
For example, in the main menu (the
one you see when you first start Ede)
you could set up sub-menus called 'To-Do
list', 'Correspondence', 'Invoices',
'Phone List', 'Notes for my book', 'Tax
File number', 'Instructions for fixing
the sewing machine'. Then, under 'Phone
list', you could set up sub-menus for
'Business contacts', 'Friends' and
'Spouse's phone list'.
You can set up a sub-menu for any
project you might be involved in, and
put into it the largest or tiniest
snippets of information.
You can set up a manual for a bank
teller, with instructions for every kind
of transaction neatly filed away under
headings and sub-headings.
If you are a student, you can file
your notes away under course headings,
chapter headings and section headings.
If you run a business, you can have
files on all your clients or suppliers,
including the basic details and then
whatever other information you need.
There is a special kind of document,
called an Address Document, which has
special places for the Name, Address,
Phone Number and Details of a person or
organisation, and in addition it has
unlimited room to put further text. You
can put any information pertaining to
that person or organisation here.
There is no real limit on the amount
of information put into Ede.
Using Ede
---------
Ede was designed so that many people
could just pick it up and use it without
reading thick manuals or wading through
pages of on-screen help.
At the top you will get a grey line
which tells you what keys you can press,
or at least the most important keys, in
each situation. Read it!
If you want further information, hit
<F1> at ANY time, for help. You can then
either browse the help or hit <ESC> to
go back to what you were doing. In
addition, if you select `P)ermanent
help', the help screen will stay there
and 'follow you around' until you hit
<F1> again to turn it off.
It's good to understand beforehand
exactly what Ede will do. This
information is in the 'Concept of Ede'
section above. Print `EDE.HLP' if you
want a written copy of the manual.
If you want to try Ede now, why not
hit <ESC>. (Hit <F1> to turn Help off).
Hit <DOWN> + <ENTER> to select one
of the below topics, or browse the
document using <DOWN> & <PAGE-DOWN>. If
you want to go back over what you just
read, hit <UP>.
* Using Help
* Using the Editor
* Using Tools
* The Basics
If you are in DOS, you can start Ede
by typing 'EDE'<ENTER>. You begin in
the main menu. If it is the first time
you've used Ede, this will be blank
(except for the usual ESC, INS and F1/2
lines).
To create a new document, or
sub-menu, or address document, hit <INS>
(the Insert key). You will then be asked
what kind of item you want to create,
out of these three alternatives. Respond
by hitting the appropriate letter, or
using the LEFT- RIGHT keys + <ENTER>.
You will then be given a blank line
to type in the name in. Hit <ENTER> when
you have finished.
Now, if you selected 'sub-menu', you
are automatically put into the new menu,
which will be empty. If you selected
'document', you will be in the editor
with a blank document. If you selected
'address document', you will be in the
editor but with the special places for
Name, Address, Phone Number, Details and
further text.
To get out of a sub-menu, hit <ESC>.
To get out of a document, hit <ESC>
also.
To get back into a sub-menu or
document, use the Up/Down keys to move
the highlighted bar onto the name of the
item you want, and hit <ENTER>.
To get back to DOS, hit <ESC> from
the main menu.
If you hit F1, you will get Help,
and if you hit F2, you will go into the
'Tools' part of the program.
If you move the bar onto the <ESC>,
<INS> or <F1/2> lines and then hit
<ENTER>, you will get the same effect as
hitting those keys. You can also use the
mouse - if you click on these lines you
get the desired function.
The main Ede function keys are:
<F1> = Help
<F2> = Tools
<F3> = Search or search for next
<F4> = Search or new search
<F5> = Explode/implode an item
<F6> = Edit a DOS Program item
If you want further help, select:
* The Editor
* Tools
* Address documents
* DOS Programs
* Exploding items
* (Return to beginning)
Using Help
----------
You can hit the <F1> key at ANY time
in the program to get help. You will be
given the following menu:
S)Help with this situation
B)The Basic Concept
H)ow do I...
C)ontents of Help
P)ermanent Help
'Permanent Help' is specially
interesting for new users. It brings up
the Help screen so that it stays on the
screen as you are doing other things,
and it constantly gives you information
about your current situation. (To turn
it off, go back into <F1>).
Choose one of these options by
using <UP> and <DOWN> and <ENTER>, and
you will go into Permanent Help mode or
ordinary help mode.
To read more, use the <DOWN> key or
<PAGE-DOWN>. To review what you have
just read, hit <UP> or <PAGE-UP>.
Sometimes there are special lines,
marked with an arrow, which allow you to
jump straight to a topic. Move up or
down using the arrow keys until that
line is in the middle and is highlighted
and then hit <ENTER>. The mouse can also
be used with Help.
Now, using <DOWN> + <ENTER>, or the
mouse, select one of the following
topics:
* Contents
* Using Ede
* The Ede Concept
Hit <ESC> to leave Help.
The Text Editor
---------------
Select a topic with <DOWN> + <ENTER>
or hit <F1> to return, or just browse
through in order using the <DOWN> key:
* Summary of keys
* Full description of keys
* Using the mouse
* Editor Tools
* Address documents
You enter the editor every time you
hit <INS> to create a new document or
hit <ENTER> to go into an already-
existing document.
You can type normally, you can use
the UP/DOWN/LEFT/RIGHT keys to move
around, and you can use the <DEL> and
<BACKSPACE> keys to delete characters.
To leave the editor, hit <ESC>.
In addition, there are a number of
keys and keystrokes to do various
things. There is also a Tools menu that
allows you to do even more things.
SUMMARY OF KEYS
---------------
<F1>: Help
<F2>: Editor Tools
<F3>: Search / Search next
<F4>: Search / New Search
<ctrl-LEFT/RIGHT>: Word left or right
<ctrl-UP/DOWN>: scroll up or down
<ctrl-PAGEUP>: Go to the start
<ctrl-DOWN>: Go to the end
<HOME>: Go to start of line
<END>: Go to end of line
<F2>: Tools
<shift-Any Movement Keys>:
Select the text you move over
<ctrl-INS>: Copy the selected text into
the clipboard
<shift-DEL>: Cut the selected text and
put it into the Clipboard.
<shift-INS>: Paste the contents of the
clipboard into the document at the
current position of the cursor.
FULL LIST OF KEYS
-----------------
<UP/DOWN/LEFT/RIGHT>:
These keys move the cursor. The
'cursor' is the flashing line that
tells you where you are.
<ESC>: Exit the editor, (with changes
updated). In the Tools menu, there
is also a function to cancel changes
and to revert to the last version.
<ENTER>: Start a new paragraph. (This
is the same as Carriage Return).
<INSERT>: Swap between Insert and
Overwrite modes.
<DEL>: Delete the character that comes
directly after the cursor. (A
character is a letter or other
symbol).
<BACKSPACE>: Delete the character to
behind the cursor.
<PAGE-UP>: Move up a whole screenful.
<PAGE-DOWN>:Move down a screenful.
<HOME>: Move to the start of the line.
<END>: Move to the end of the line.
<ctrl-RIGHT/ctrl-LEFT>:
Move to the left or right by a whole
word.
<ctrl-UP/ctrl-DOWN>:
Move the screen up or down so that
lines above or below now come into
view.
<ctrl-PAGEUP/ctrl-PAGEDOWN>:
Go to the start of the document or
to the end of the document.
<TAB>: Move to the next tab-stop. Tab
stops occur every 4 characters.
<shift-Any movement key>:
If you hold down the Shift key as
you hit other movement keys, you
will 'Select' the text that you move
over. What this means is that it
will turn light blue, and you can
'cut' it or 'paste' it (see below).
Any movement without shift will
cancel that selected text.
If you type characters while
there is selected text on the
screen, and the selected text is on
one line only, you will automatic-
ally overwrite the selected word(s)
with the new text.
<ctrl-INS>:
This means 'Copy the selected text'.
The highlighted text is copied into
a special place called the
Clipboard. You can then copy it from
here to another part of your
document.
<shift-INS>:
'Paste the contents of the
Clipboard'. Whatever text is in the
clipboard will be copied to the
current position of the cursor.
<shift-DEL>:
'Cut the selected text'. The
highlighted text is removed from the
document and put into the Clipboard.
It stays here until you put
something else there. To move a body
of text, select the text, cut it,
move to the new place, and paste it.
<F1>: Get editor help.
<F2>: Go into the Tools menu.
<F3>: Search for a word. If you
haven't yet entered a search word,
you will be asked to do so. If it
finds the word, it will highlight
it. If you press <F3> again, you
will go to the next occurrence of
that word. If you go past the end
of the document, it will start again
at the beginning.
A piece of text will match your
search text if it is roughly the
same, but it is not necessary to
have capitals or punctuation exactly
right.
<F4>: Enter a new search word and
search for it.
USING THE MOUSE
You can use a MicroSoft compatible
mouse with Ede. By clicking on somewhere
in the editor screen, you can move the
cursor there. By dragging text, that is,
moving the mouse over text while holding
the button down, you will 'select' it
(see shift-Movement keys). If you have
a second button on your mouse, you can
use it to both Cut and Paste text. As a
result, you can move text around using
just the mouse.
EDITOR TOOLS
If you hit <F2>, you will get the
Tools menu. There are the following
choices you can make:
Main Tools: (Print, Move, etc):
This takes you into the Main Tools
menu to allow you to print, move, copy,
export, etc. the current item.
Select this line for further info.
Search (New):
Start a (new) search (<F4>). To get
repeated occurrences of the word you
want, hit <F3>. Case differences and
punctuation differences don't
matter.
Replace:
Replace one thing by another. You
will be asked to enter in the old
text and below it, the text you want
it replaced by.
Then it will go through looking
for that word(s). Case differences
and punctuation differences don't
matter.
Each time it finds an occurrence
of the search word(s), you will be
asked if you want to replace that
particular instance. Select 'Yes' or
'No', or 'Replace All' if you want
everything replaced without asking
you.
Cut: See above (<shift-DEL>).
Copy: See above (<ctrl-INS>).
Paste: See above (<shift-INS>).
Revert: Cancel all changes you've made
to the document, and leave the
editor without saving it.
Change Width:
Change the size (width) of the
editor's screen. The text will
automatically be adjusted for the
new width. The next time you go into
this particular document, you will
get the same width.
Address Documents
-----------------
If you create an address document,
or go in to edit a pre-existing one, you
will go into the editor, but you will
start with several special lines. You
are given special places to write the
Name, Address and Phone numbers. There
is another line, 'Details', which you
can use for whatever you like (Fax,
E-mail, account balance).
Underneath this line, you have an
unlimited amount of space to write
whatever text you want to write about
this person or organisation.
Note that a single address document
is for a single person or organisation.
Tools
-----
If you press <F2> from the main mode
of Ede, you get the Tools menu. Lumped
together in this menu you have all the
functions you might want to perform.
You select the function you want by
(as usual) using the Up/Down keys +
<ENTER>, or just by hitting the
appropriate letter, or clicking with the
mouse.
In the following section, note that
an 'Item' refers to a sub-menu or
document or address-document.
With Move, Copy, Link, Rename,
Print, Export and Delete, it automat-
ically assumes that you want to perform
the operation on the item you are
currently on. (If it wasn't, then don't
worry, because you can go out and hit
<F2> again with the bar on the correct
item).
With Move, Copy, Link and Import, it
requires you to create a place for a new
item. After leaving Tools, go to the
exact menu and line where you want it to
go, and hit <INS>. You can edit the name
if you wish, because it doesn't start
doing the operation until you hit
<ENTER>.
Select a tool you want to find out
about:
* Help
* Search
* Move
* Copy
* Link
* Rename
* Sort
* Delete
* Export
* Import
* Print
* Backup
* Options
Search
------
You can search for a word or string
of words either inside the text editor,
or in the main mode (which searches both
item names and actual documents too).
Type in the word(s) you want, and
hit <ENTER>.
It doesn't care about capitals or
lower case. It ignores commas and spaces
and other punctuation - any sequence of
spaces, commas and other punctuation is
reduced to a single space.
E.g. 'Florence/N' matches
'FLORENCE, Nightingale'
If it finds a match, but you want to
keep looking, hit <F3>. <F3> will cycle
around all matches in a document (if
you want to find the next match in the
next document, you have to quit the
document first with <ESC>).
If you use this function often, you
make like to use the <F3> and <F4> keys
as an alternative to going into the
Tools menu. <F3> looks for the next
match, and <F4> starts a new search.
If you do it from the main mode, it
will start searching the current menu
for the search term. (The 'search term'
just means the words you want). If it
doesn't find it, it goes into each
document or sub-menu item in turn, and
it searches them likewise for the search
term. After searching all these, it will
even search the menus outside the menu
it started in.
After finding a match, Ede will high-
light it. To find further occurrences,
hit <F3>. To start a new search, either
go back into Tools or hit <F4>.
Move
----
If you want to move an item from one
place to another or from one sub-menu to
another, select the item as described
above. (Have the highlight bar on that
item before you hit <F2> M).
Then select a new place for it by
moving into the exact sub-menu and line
where you want it to go, and hitting
<INS>. If the name is to stay the same,
hit <ENTER>, otherwise edit the name and
hit <ENTER>.
(Note that to move it into a sub-
menu, you must be actually inside that
sub-menu when you hit <INS>.)
That item will then be removed from
the old place and into the new place.
Copy
----
This works as with Move (see above)
except that the old item remains in its
old place, so you get two copies of the
item. If you are copying a sub-menu, it
will make copies of all the documents
and sub-menus within that menu.
Link
----
This is an advanced feature that new
users are discouraged from using. It
allows you to copy the name of an item
from one submenu into a new one. It
looks like a copy, but note that it is
only the name that is copied. The actual
information inside it, whether it is a
document or sub-menu, is unique. That
means that if you go into one sub-menu
and into that item, and make changes,
then those changes will be reflected if
you go into the item from the other
menu.
This is usually preferable to
copying, because you don't waste disk
space and because you don't have to copy
changes across from one copy to the
other (something which causes endless
confusion).
An example of this is the following:
Mr and Mrs Brown have their own
sub-menus inside Ede, where all their
data is seperated. However, they share
the same friends, so they both want to
be able to read and edit the 'Friends'
sub-menu of the 'Phone Book' sub-menu
from within their own sub-menus.
Mr Brown creates the Friends sub-
menu in the usual way, and then Mrs
Brown creates a link to it in her own
Phone Book sub-menu.
Any changes that one of them makes
is updated in both Mr & Mrs Brown's
phone books, since their is only one
Friends sub-menu. In fact, unless Mrs
Brown tries to delete this item, this
sub-menu will act just like any other of
her sub-menus.
There are a couple of words of
caution, however. If Mr Brown deleted
the entire Friends sub-menu, Mrs Brown
will still have the name 'Friends'
appearing in her Phone Book, until she
tries to go into it. Also, each time you
copy, export, delete or print a sub-
menu, it doesn't affect any of the
linked objects.
Rename
------
If you want to rename an item,
simply select this function and edit the
name.
Delete
------
You can delete single items from the
ordinary menu mode by using the <DEL>
key. (If you hit <DEL> with the bar over
the item you want to delete, and you
respond 'Yes' when asked 'Are you sure?'
it will delete it).
However, you can't delete sub-menus
in this way unless they are empty.
To delete a sub-menu, and automatic-
ally delete everything filed inside, you
can use this function in 'Tools'.
Select the item you want to delete,
and respond 'Yes' when asked 'Are you
sure?'. But this function should only
be used with extreme caution, for
obvious reasons.
Sort
----
This function sorts the menu you are
currently in, into alphabetical order.
Import
------
If you want to import a text file
from DOS into EDE, use this function. It
is a useful function if you are setting
up your Ede data and have a lot of
information in DOS format that you want
to use inside Ede.
Ede looks at the extension on the
filename that you give, to work out what
format the file is in. It accepts the
following:
. (No Extension). You can import
entire DOS directories with this
extension. They become sub-menus.
.TXT This is the normal extension for
ordinary text files and for
moving text from word processors.
.ASC Text files with lines breaks.
.ADR This means that the file is in text
format, and you want it imported as
an address document.
.EDE Import an Ede datafile. (Note that
it uses the 'Ede_util' program to
do the hard work).
.* Anything else is treated as a text
file and made into a document.
Export
------
If you want to convert an Ede item
to DOS format, or you want to use it in
another program (e.g. a Word Processor),
use this function. Documents become DOS
text files, address documents have the
headings stripped off and become DOS
text files likewise, and Ede sub-menus
become DOS directories.
Ede looks at the extension on the
filename you give it, to work out what
format you want it output as. The
following are accepted:
. (No Extension). To export a
sub-menu as a DOS directory, use
this one. Everything inside it is
also exported, under automatically-
determined names.
.TXT Use this to export it as a text
file.
IMPORTANT :- you can export
documents, address documents and
even sub-menus as .TXT files. If
you export a sub-menu as .TXT, it
makes one long text file containing
everything inside the sub-menu.
IMPORTANT TOO :- .TXT files can be
used to move text to word processor
programs.
.ASC Text files with line breaks.
.ADR Address documents are exported as
text files, (with the headings
stripped off). They are usually
given this extension.
.EDE You can export a sub-menu as an
.EDE format datafile.
.* Anything else is treated as .TXT.
Print
-----
You can print any of your Ede items
using this function. If you attempt to
print a sub-menu, all the contents
inside are printed in order. If you
attempt to print a large Ede sub-menu,
it will tie up the printer for a long
time, so be careful with what you select
for printing.
If you need to interrupt the
printout, for example because you made
that kind of mistake, hit <ESC>, and
then reset the printer.
Exploding Items
---------------
It can often be very useful to open
up a sub-menu so that its contents
become visible from within the current
sub-menu, i.e. so that they are both
simultaneously visible. To do this, move
the bar onto that item in the sub-menu,
and hit <F5>. Whether it is a sub-menu
or document, it will be 'opened' or
'exploded' in that way to reveal its
contents.
The new items will be indented to
illustrate the fact that they are one
level deeper than the things in the
current menu. You can explode them or
select them or hit <ENTER> on them just
with any other item, however you can't
insert new items into the middle of an
exploded menu in this way.
To 'Close' or 'Implode' an exploded
item, move the bar onto it and hit <F5>
again.
Backups
-------
Everyone must take regular backups
of their data, to protect against (a)
Disk failure, (b) Viruses, and (c)
accidental deletion of data.
You select this function each time
you want to take a backup of your infor-
mation. It will ask you what drive you
want to backup on, and you select either
A, B, C or D. It then makes a backup of
your data.
What exactly happens is that it
takes a copy of the file 'EDE.EDE' and
calls it 'BACKUP.EDE' using the DOS
'copy' command.
This means that it is not possible
to back-up selected portions of your
data. It also means that if your
data-file is bigger than will fit on the
disk you select, it will report an
error.
Ede's backup function is intended to
be quick and simple. For genuine data
security, it is recommended that you use
the DOS 'Backup' command. (See your DOS
manuals).
Options
-------
Through 'Options' you can set up Ede
to use whatever colours (or display
attributes) you want.
You select which type of thing you
want to change the colour of, and then
you use the cursor keys (UP/DOWN/LEFT/
RIGHT) to select the exact display you
want. Then hit <ENTER>.
There is also a line that allows you
to change the height of the menu window,
and a line for changing the type of the
screen-saver.
Select this line for info on the
screen-saver:
Programs:
---------
You can use EDE as a DOS menu
program, in other words to give you a
menu of your favourite DOS applications
so that you can select them with a
single button or a click of the mouse.
To create a menu entry for a
particular application, you must create
a `P)rogram' item. Hit <INS>, and
select `P'. You are then in the editor.
Type in the DOS commands or the program
name that you want it to execute, for
example:
CD \QWORD5
QUIKWORD
Hit <ESC> when you have finished.
From now on, whenever you select this
item (e.g. click on it with the mouse,
move the bar onto it & hit ENTER, or hit
its initial), you will run that program.
Note that these Program items can
be in sub-menus or mixed freely with
other objects.
<F6>: To edit the commands in the
item, move the bar onto it and hit <F6>.
Or, if you prefer, delete it and start
again.
NB :- In order for this to work, you
must run EDE from the EDE.BAT batch
file. You will probably want to call
this file from your AUTOEXEC.BAT file by
writing: EDE.BAT on the last line,
(maybe preceded by an appropriate CD
command).
Note also that if you run a
batch-file from EDE, you will not go
back into EDE when it is finished. This
is because when a DOS batch-file calls
another one, it goes to it without
remembering the original one. You
should copy the contents of any batch
file into the Program, e.g. using Import
from Tools and then Cut & Paste to put
it into the program item.
EDE.BAT contains just the following
lines:
EDE1 /menu%0 %1 %2
if errorlevel == 5 BATCH.BAT
---------------------------------------
The Screen Saver:
-----------------
EDE has a screen-saver. A screen-
saver is a function that blanks out a
screen or displays a changing pattern
whenever it is not used for some time.
The purpose is to prevent screen
displays being permanently etched on the
screen from a bright display being
displayed too long.
EDE's screen-saver comes on after 4
minutes, (or 30 minutes if you are in
the editor). It displays a pattern
similar to so-called 'Life'-patterns.
Amoeba-like clusters of colours struggle
for supremacy over the other colours on
the screen. The pattern terminates (and
cycles) when there are only two colours
remaining - a `duopoly'.
The screen-saver can either be
turned off, or given one of three
alternative settings. (To change these
settings, hit <F2> from menu mode and
select 'O)ptions').
In the default setting, the darker
colours will always win. In the `black'
one, the black colour always wins, which
is best for saving the screen. In the
`All colours' one, any colour can win.
However, screen burn-out in modern
colour screens is rare, and perhaps the
most important function of a screen-
saver these days is to display an
attractive pattern on the screen - so
user are encouraged to set the `All
colours' option.
---------------------------------------
Problems:
---------
The following is a list of possible
problems and solutions.
* I just lost something:
Ede never deletes anything unless
you ask it to, or unless you reset or
turn off the computer while editing a
document. It is most likely misplaced.
Hit <ESC>, and if you can't find it,
start looking with the <UP>/<DOWN> +
<ENTER> keys.
Note that when you create a
sub-menu, you go straight into that
empty sub-menu. The name of the sub-menu
appears in the previous menu, so hit
<ESC> to go there.
* I can't run my Programs:
Select this line to go the section
on programs...:
* All my data has disappeared:
If you were working in Ede, but
after going back all your work has
disappeared, it is presumably because
Ede cannot find the data-file you
created. It will be on the disk
somewhere. Make sure you are in the same
directory as the original 'EDE.EDE'
file, or speak to someone who knows
MS-DOS.
If you typed the name of an
alternative datafile when entering Ede
from DOS, e.g.:
C:\>ede demo
...then you must give the same name
again when re-entering Ede.
* I get an 'Out of Memory' error:
If you create documents that are too
big, they can cause Out Of Memory
errors. Ede documents are intended to be
smallish. Otherwise, the problem is
probably due to other programs using too
much memory.
* The screen is blank or has funny
colours or is unreadable:
You may need to set up the colours
to their default values.
If you have a colour screen, type
(from DOS):
EDE /c <ENTER>
If you don't have a colour screen,
type (from DOS):
EDE /m <ENTER>
You can change the colours or the
way things are displayed by going into
Options (under Tools). See the section
above for further details.
* I got a 'Corrupted Data Error':
Somehow your data has been
corrupted. This could be because of
glitches in the disk drive, because the
program was interrupted in the middle of
updating information, or because of a
bug in the program.
The program 'EDE_UTIL' will help you
fix corrupted data. Go to DOS and type:
EDE_UTIL /fix
(Append the name of your datafile if
using an alternative one).
You may like to take down the
details (the exact error message &
symptoms) and contact Tim Cooper at:
* Esprit de E (select for details)
* I can't get things to print:
First check that your printer (a)
has the on-line light on, (b) has paper,
(c) is connected to the computer.
If there are still problems, see an
expert to check the configuration of
your system. (Ede uses the Stdprn
stream).
It would help diagnose the problem
if you found out whether or not other
programs can use the printer.
See the Print function.
* I get a 'Disk Error':
The most likely causes are that the
disk is too full, the floppy disk has
been removed or there is an error on the
floppy disk. If you can't fix the
problem, speak to someone who can.
Also if you try to import a file
that doesn't exist, or you try to do a
backup onto a disk drive that doesn't
exist, you will get appropriate errors.
* My backups don't work:
The problem is probably that you
don't have enough space on the disk you
are trying to backup onto. Try a blank
disk, or use the DOS 'BACKUP' command.
* See 'Backups'.
* I get an 'Item Deleted' error message:
You have created a link to an
object, and then deleted the object.
Unfortunately, there is nothing you can
do about this except be more careful
with links & deletions in future.
See 'Links'.
* I can't find some things I put in:
Ideally, you should try to organise
your information so that you can always
find what you're looking for without
using 'Search'. If you do lose some
information, try using 'Search' by
pressing <F3> or <F4> to find what
you're looking for.
If it says, 'I couldn't find a
single occurrence of it', or it doesn't
find the one you want, then either
someone has deleted it from Ede or you
have mis-typed it. Try re-typing it. Try
entering a shorter search term.
Note that case differences (whether
it's capitals or little letters) are
ignored. Also, punctuation is ignored
(but word barriers are not).
See 'Search'.
How do I...
===========
* Print some things
* Use a document(s) in a
Word Processor
* Rearrange things
* Set up a menu of DOS Applications
* Search for words
* Use Ede to write a book
* Set up an expert system
* Move things in & out of DOS
* Read about 'Tools'
How to print things:
--------------------
If you are in an editor, or the Help
screen, get out by hitting <ESC>. Then:
1 Move onto the item that you want to
print, (so that the highlight bar is
on top of its name).
2 Hit <F2>, which will give you the
Tools menu.
3 Select 'Print', by hitting 'P'.
4 Set up the printer and hit <ENTER>
How to use a document in a
Word-Processor:
---------------
If you want to use a document with a
word-processor, or any other program
apart from Ede, you must export the file
to DOS format. (You can export a single
document or the entire contents of a
sub-menu to a DOS format text file).
To convert an item for use in a
word-processor:
1 If necessary, get out of the editor
or Help menu by hitting <ESC>. (You
must start from the normal menu mode).
2 Move onto the item you want to export.
If you want to export an entire sub-
menu, this is still OK - just move
the highlight bar onto the menu's
name. (If you are inside the menu, get
out of it by hitting <ESC>. Then you
will see the sub-menu's name
displayed).
3 Hit <F2> to get the Tools menu.
4 Select 'Export' by hitting 'E'.
5 Type in the name of the file as you
want it to appear in DOS. A default
name is always suggested, but you can
change it to whatever you like.
However:- you must change the
extension (the 3 letters after the
dot) to be '.WOR' or '.WRA'. This
means that line-breaks will not be
included, so that the word-processor
can put its own line breaks in.
6 Exit EDE and go into the word
processor. Select the file, e.g.
\"yourname.wor\". If it asks you what
format it is in, specify DOS text
format. You should now have the
document.
Select this line for info on EXPORT
How to move things in & out of DOS:
-----------------------------------
Under 'Tools' you will see the
options to import & export items. Import
means take a DOS file and put it inside
Ede. Export means take an Ede item and
put it into DOS.
For more information on:
EXPORT.....select this line
IMPORT.....select this line
Word Processors...see above.
How to re-arrange items:
------------------------
You can re-arrange your items using
the Move operations (under Tools - hit
<F2>). You can move items to a different
position in the same menu or into a
completely different menu. If you move
an entire sub-menu, all the items inside
it of course move with it.
If you want to get rid of a sub-menu
so that everything inside it goes to the
same sub-menu as it was, move to that
sub-menu and hit <DEL>. If you want to
move a whole lot of objects from the
current sub-menu into a deeper sub-menu,
either use the Move operation (in
'Tools') to move them one by one, or go
back one level and move the entire
sub-menu.
The following operations, which you
find under 'Tools', can all be useful:
* Using 'Tools'
* Move
* Copy
* Rename
* Link
* Delete
How to use Ede to write a book:
-------------------------------
You might like to arrange the text
in chapters, and within chapters arrange
things in sections. It should be easy to
move things around. Name the chapters by
content, not number, since the numbers
will often change a lot.
You can print the text out all at
once, or chapter by chapter, or just
individual sections. You can write the
draft in Ede and then send it to a
proper word-processing program.
The smaller pieces you write the
book in, the easier it will be to
arrange the sections. You don't have to
write it in order; you can have ideas
that just float around until you know
where they should go.
You can put both loose ideas and the
actual draft text into Ede.
How to construct an expert system:
----------------------------------
It is easy to see how Ede might be
used to implement a decision tree. Note
that using links, you don't necessarily
have to have a tree, you can make
decisions go anywhere.
For those unfamiliar with expert
systems, an expert system is something
that allows you to make decisions or
diagnoses by following a series of
questions and narrowing down
possibilities. By having questions lead
to further sub-menus, you can easily
construct this kind of system.
/* Reference Section: */
Starting out
------------
You have started out with a blank
datafile. The grey line at the top will
always tell you what keys to press in
each situation.
You can hit <F1> at ANY stage to get
help. For example, why not hit it now.
Otherwise,hit <INS> to create something.
(If you already had data in Ede, look up
the 'Problems' section).
Choosing what kind of item
--------------------------
There are three types of items you
can choose from:
Sub-menus: You can store inside a sub-
menu lots of other items, which
in turn can be sub-menus or any
other kind of item.
(Hit <LEFT> & <RIGHT> + <ENTER> or the
appropriate letter to select one.)
Choosing what kind of item
--------------------------
There are three types of items you
can choose from:
Documents: You write text into a
document. The text can be as
long or as short as you wish.
Choosing what kind of item
--------------------------
There are three types of items you
can choose from:
Address: This is like a document but
with special lines at the start
to put name, address, phone etc.
Choosing what kind of item
--------------------------
There are three types of items you
can choose from:
Programs: Write a sequence of DOS
commands which starts up one of
your usual applications, e.g.
a word-processor, without going
to DOS.
Type in the name of the item.
-----------------------------
The name can be up to 60 characters
long. Hit <ENTER> when you have finished
typing it in.
Menu Mode
---------
Use <UP> & <DOWN> to move the
highlighted bar. Hit <ENTER> to select
an item.
If you select a sub-menu, you will
go into that sub-menu. If you select a
document, or an address document, you
will go into that document and can
either read it or edit it.
You can also select one of the three
special lines, <ESC>, <INS> and
<F1>/<F2>.
Inside a new Sub-menu:
----------------------
You have now been put inside the
menu that you just created. Hit <ESC> to
go back to the last menu, or start
putting things into your new sub-menu.
With this operation, you have to specify
where you want the item to go. Move to
the appropriate place and hit <INS>.
You can now change the name, using
<BACKSPACE> or the other editing keys.
Hit <ENTER> when you have finished.
If you try to delete a sub-menu that is
not empty, it will delete it and bring
forward everything that was inside it.
Use the cursor keys to select a colour
that you like, and then hit <ENTER>. The
mouse can also be used. Hit <ESC> if you
don't want to change it.
ABOUT Esprit de E
-----------------
Esprit de E software design is an
Australian Company. Other products
include:
* EGL-RISE: A Games Language and
games collection
* BOXPRINT: A C source tool for
pretty-printing, reformatting
(beautifying), tree-diagramming,
cross-referencing, etc.
* TTL: A program for generating
High School Timetables.
Esprit de E software design
31 Epping Ave
EASTWOOD - 2122
Australia
ph. (Sydney) 804-7473